Painted Coptic Cross Icon Pendant Ethiopia

Painted on metal, these icons were used originally as Bibles by itinerant priests spreading Christianity. For explanations of many of the frequently recurring theological motifs, see Mercier's "ETHIOPIAN MAGIC SCROLLS." Also see "AFRICAN ZION: THE SACRED ART OF ETHIOPIA" by Yale University Press, New Haven, and London.The cross is one of the most recognizable symbols across the world. As a central religious motif, the cross was made as a single piece or was associated with other visual arts. Ethiopia is home to one of the oldest continuous Christian traditions in the world, and Ethiopian silversmiths produce religious jewelry as an expression of that tradition. Star of David pendants are worn around the neck and emphasize the relationship of Christian Ethiopians to Israel, King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba. Ethiopian crosses can also be made out of wood. Designs are as varied as the regions and crosses are generally named after towns or provinces where they are made. The use of these