Germanium Metal Ge Lumpy Ge Ingot 99.999% Pure
1. Basic characteristics of germanium metal: - Element symbol: Ge - Atomic number: 32 - Metal type: Metalloid - Appearance: Lustrous, hard, grayish-white - Melting point: 938.25 °C - Boiling point: 2,830 °C - Purity: Ge 99.999% 2. Discovery of germanium metal: - Discovered by the German chemist Clemens Winkler in 1886. - Germanium is primarily obtained as a byproduct of zinc ore processing. 3. Occurrence and distribution of germanium metal: - Germanium is relatively rare in the Earth's crust and is not found as a free element. - It is mainly found in the form of zinc ores and extracted during processing. 4. Applications of germanium metal: - Electronics and semiconductor industry: Germanium is a semiconductor material used in electronic devices and integrated circuits. - Fiber optics: Germanium is used as a dopant in optical fibers to control the refractive index and enhance light transmission. - Infrared optics: Germanium is transparent