Spicebush Shrub
Spicebush (Lindera benzoin) is a versatile, deciduous native shrub that thrives in moist, shady areas while providing essential food and habitat for butterflies, birds, and other wildlife. A host plant for the spicebush swallowtail butterfly, this shrub supports native caterpillars and pollinators throughout their life cycle. In early spring, dense clusters of tiny, pale-yellow flowers emerge along its slender, light green branches, offering one of the first nectar sources for pollinators. As the seasons change, its glossy green leaves turn golden yellow in fall, while female plants produce bright red berries rich in nutrients for songbirds. Even in winter, its aromatic twigs and delicate branching structure provide visual interest in the landscape. Spicebush is dioecious, meaning male and female plants are separate. Both bear flowers, but only female shrubs produce berries—so planting multiple shrubs increases the likelihood of fruit production. If your primary interest in spicebush i