LARGE Redtail Catfish (13.5-14”)
Scientific Name: Phractocephalus hemioliopterus Common Names: Redtail Catfish, RTC Origin: Amazon and Orinoco River basins in South America Temperament: Predatory, territorial, and fast-growing Lifespan: 15–20 years (or longer in excellent conditions) Habitat Natural Environment:Found in large rivers, flooded forests, and lakes across the Amazon, Orinoco, and Essequibo basins. These waters are warm, soft, and oxygen-rich, with muddy or sandy bottoms and submerged wood. Water Conditions: Temperature: 72–82°F (22–28°C) pH: 6.0–7.5 Prefers stable, well-oxygenated water Carnivorous Predator:In the wild, Redtail Catfish eat: Fish Crustaceans Insects Small mammals (occasionally) In Captivity:A high-protein, balanced diet is essential: Staple foods: Sinking carnivore pellets Cut fish fillets (tilapia, salmon) Shrimp, mussels Earthworms, nightcrawlers Avoid: Live feeder fish (due to disease risk) Feed 2–3 times per week when a