Celtiberia, Castulo (Hispania), Bronze Semis - c. 1st century BCE - Ancient Spain
Includes glass top display box. Origin: Celtiberian cultures Ruler: None stated Region: Hispania (Spain) Denomination: Semis (bronze) Type: Burgos 881 (in Alvarez Burgos' Catalogo General de Moneda Hispanica) Obverse Design: Diameded head, right, with hand in right field Reverse Design: Sphinx walking right There is much dispute as to which tribes made up the Celtiberians, a term that refers to multiple cultures, indigenous Iberian tribes, and Celtic migrants. These groups had no central government, but shared a unified Celtiberian language with a range of dialects and the use of the Iberian Alphabet. By the 5th century BCE, the Celtiberians had established their own distinctive culture from the Celts of Central Europe, developing their own art and pottery. A large number of Celtiberians served as mercenaries during the Punic Wars, at first for the Carthaginians and later for the Romans. Rome would defeat Carthage during the third Punic War, with the Iberians providing critica