Xenophon
ONAQUI MOUNTAINS, UTAH, 2016 The Art of Horsemanship, written around 350 BC by Xenophon—a student of Socrates and an accomplished cavalryman—is considered one of the earliest known works on caring for and riding horses. Astonishingly, more than 2300 years later, its teachings are still celebrated, a testament to the timeless nature of its wisdom. Wild horses in their natural environment remain the best of teachers for anyone wishing to truly understand the “art” of horsemanship. Untamed by human influence, they embody a natural mastery of movement, leadership, and social connection. Their innate ability to interpret the rhythms of the wild world around them is as astounding as their resilience. Thriving without us, they exemplify balance and adaptability, offering lessons not just in horsemanship but in survival, independence, and unity. The enduring relevance of Xenophon’s philosophy lies in its harmony with what wild horses continue to teach us: that the bond between human an