Western Hemlock

Tsuga heterophylla  Western hemlock is an attractive, large canopy tree with graceful, evergreen foliage and a distinctive, drooping leader tip.  In May and June, it prolifically grows papery, light brown male and female cones. Male cones are exceptionally small, usually less than ¼”, while females are up to 1” and egg-shaped. Female cones release their seeds in fall, much to the delight of countless species of birds and mammals. The feathery bows also provide excellent cover for wildlife. Plant type/canopy layer: evergreen, perennial, large tree Size at maturity: 50-200' tall, trunk grows incrementally over decades until eventually reaching 25-40' wide when it’s 1000 years old (literally!) Light requirements: full shade, part sun/part shade Moisture requirements: moist to dry soil (but prefers moist) Bloom time: cones develop in May - June (then mature throughout summer and disperse seed in September/October) Growth rate/ease: slow growing, moderately easy to grow Wi